Dictionary for on-demand manufacturers

Dictionary for on-demand manufacturers
TL;DR
There are a lot of tricky abbreviations in the world of on-demand manufacturing. Here we have covered some of them.

Don’t know all the abbrevations yet? Don’t worry we have covered some of them below:

Production and fulfillment models

ATO – Assembled To Order

A process where standard parts are put together into a finished product after the customer orders.

CTO – Configure To Order

A process where a product is built from a set of mix-and-match choices selected by the customer.

ETO – Engineered To Order

A process where a product is custom-designed and built from scratch to meet a specific customer request.

MTO – Made To Order

A process where a product is manufactured from start to finish only after a customer places an order.

MTS – Made To Stock

A process where products are manufactured in advance based on demand forecasts and stored in inventory.

Mass Customization

On-demand manufacturing of configured and customized products with a high level of automation that enables pricing comparable to traditional mass-manufactured products.

CAD, Files & manufacturing formats

CAD – Computer Aided Design

Software that helps with the design of a product in 2D and 3D.

BIM – Building Information Modeling

Process to capture digital representations (3D, info, meta) of buildings and their components (3D, meta, etc). Commonly uses the open file format .ifc for data exchange.

BOM – Bill of Materials

Data defining a specific product. See eBOM and mBOM for variations.

eBOM – Engineering Bill of Materials

Defines a product from it’s design intent and key components.

mBOM – Manufacturing Bill of Materials

Defines how a product should be actually built on the factory floor. Includes eBOM together with exact details needed for the assembly line (eg. glue, tools, labeling, manufacturing order).

STEP – Standard for the Exchange of Product model

File format .stp or .step for 3D CAD information according to ISO 10303.

PDM – Product Data Management

A system to that handles technical engineering and design data.

PLM – Product Lifecycle Management

A system that handles a products entire life cycle from conceptual design to supply chain and recycling.

Business and sales systems

API – Application Programming Interface

Interface available between software and cloud services for data exchange and interaction.

CPQ – Configure Price Quote

Software for configuring, pricing and quoting -often used in sales of complex customizable products.

CMS – Content Management System

The system providing a website or intraweb.

CRM – Customer Relationship Management

Software for running commercial operations, often used by sales teams.

ERP – Enterprise Resource Planning

Software that helps to manage the main business processes in a company.

PIM – Product Information Management

A system that handles commercial and public data. Often used in marketing and CMS.

RFQ – Request For Quote

Enable clients to send in a request for a quote. Commonly done with a web form or e-mail.

SaaS – Software as a Service

Software services commonly run in the cloud that is billed regularly

VPS – Virtual Private Server

Common hosting alternative for web services

Configuration, design and experience

Customer self service app

An application that enables the customer to do work that otherwise a sales person would have done for the customer.

Design Automation

Automated software for automating processes around CAD. Most commonly used when designing a product but can also be used with product configuration. Read more about design and CAD Automation in DynaMaker.

Knowledge-based configuration

Synonym for Product Configuration.

GenAI – Generateive Artificiall Intelligence.

Synonym for engineering headache.

Space Planner

Software where the user moves around objects freely in a space. Can contain product configuration. Usually supports import of CAD files (dxf, 3D-BIM/STEP) and can exports CAD drawings with dimensions.

Visual Configuration

Product Configuration with visual feedback of the final product with every choice made during the configuration. Can also refer to configuration by interacting with a 2D / 3D visualization directly. Read more about visualization in product configuration.

UI – User Interface

What the user will see when they use a customer self service solution.

UX – User eXperience

The user’s perception of a service.


FAQ

Is a product configurator the same as CPQ?

Not quite. CPQ covers configuring, pricing, and quoting as one suite. A product configurator like DynaMaker focuses specifically on the “configure” part — validating what’s buildable and generating production files — and typically connects to whatever you already use for pricing and quoting.

What does CTO mean in manufacturing?

Configure To Order: a customer picks from a defined set of valid options rather than requesting a fully custom design.

Do I need CAD experience to use a product configurator?

Configurators like DynaMaker are usually built once by an engineer using their existing CAD files for the visualization and CAD document automation, then used by customers or sales reps who never touch CAD directly.